Family COLOCONGRIDAE Smith 1976 (Shorttail Eels)

Updated 26 Nov. 2024
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Coloconger Alcock 1889 colo-, from kólos (Gr. κόλος), shortened or curtailed, referring to stubby body and short tail of C. raniceps; conger, Latin for a marine eel but in this case referring to its presumed close affinity with Conger (Congridae)

Coloconger cadenati Kanazawa 1961 in honor of French ichthyologist Jean Cadenat (1908–1992), Director, Marine Biological Section of the Institut Français d’Afrique Noire (Gorée, Senegal), who supplied holotype

Coloconger canina (Castle & Raju 1975) Latin for canine or like a dog, referring to the shape of its snout

Coloconger eximia (Castle 1967) Latin for exceptional, uncommon or extraordinary, presumably referring to its “remarkably large” size for a leptocephalus (only larval forms are known), and/or to its laterally compressed body, “giving the impression of a broad, flat tape”

Coloconger japonicus Machida 1984 -icus (L.), belonging to: Japan, referring to Okinawa Trough, type locality, between Japan and Taiwan in the South China Sea

Coloconger maculatus Ho & Tang 2021 Latin for spotted, referring to distinct black blotch on posterior portion of tail

Coloconger meadi Kanazawa 1957 in honor of American ichthyologist Giles W. Mead (1928–2003), who sent holotype to Kanazawa

Coloconger raniceps Alcock 1889 rana (L.), frog; -ceps (Neo-Latin), headed, referring to its “massive, frog-like” head

Coloconger saldanhai Quéro 2001 in honor of Portuguese ichthyologist Luiz Saldanha (1937–1997, in a memorial volume commemorating his contributions to marine biology); Saldanha collaborated with Quéro and co-discovered this eel

Coloconger scholesi Chan 1967 in honor of Patrick Scholes (ca. 1946–2011), Fisheries Laboratory, Lowestoft, England, for his contributions to the fishery survey program in the South China Sea