Revised 18 Sept. 2024
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Citharidium Boulenger 1902 –idium, Latin diminutive suffix connoting resemblance: like Citharinus butwith ctenoid instead of cycloid scales
Citharidium ansorgii Boulenger 1902 in honor of British explorer and collector William John Ansorge (1850–1913), who collected holotype
Citharinops Daget 1962 ṓps (Gr. ὦψ), eye or face (i.e., appearance), proposed as a subgenus of Citharinus, i.e., Citharinus-like
Citharinops distichodoides (Pellegrin 1919) –oides, Neo-Latin from eī́dos (Gr. εἶδος), having the form of: Distichodus (Distichodontidae), referring to larger scales than presumed congeners in Citharinus
Citharinops distichodoides thomasi (Pellegrin 1924) in honor of Jean Thomas (1890–1932), fisheries scientist who collected fishes for the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle (Paris) in French Equatorial Africa, including holotype of this one
Citharinus Cuvier 1816 -inus (L.), adjectival suffix: kithára (Gr. κιθάρα), a lute- or lyre-like instrument from ancient Greece, referring to scale rows of C. citharus, said to resemble the strings of a harp
Citharinus citharus (Geoffroy St. Hilaire 1809) from kithára (Gr. κιθάρα), a lute- or lyre-like instrument from ancient Greece, referring to its conspicuous transverse scales rows, “nearly straight and parallel, which resemble the strings of a harp” (translation)
Citharinus citharus intermedius Worthington 1932 Latin for intermediate, described as intermediate in form between C. c. citharus and C. latus
Citharinus congicus Boulenger 1897 –icus (L.), belonging to: Congo River of Zaire (now Democratic Republic of the Congo), where type locality (Stanley Falls) is situated
Citharinus eburneensis Daget 1962 –ensis, Latin suffix denoting place: eburneus (L.), of ivory, referring to Ivory Coast, where type locality (Upper Comoé River) is situated
Citharinus gibbosus Boulenger 1899 Latin for humpbacked, referring to its convex dorsal profile
Citharinus latus Müller & Troschel 1844 Latin for wide or broad, allusion not explained (name coined by German naturalist Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg, who collected holotype), perhaps referring to larger adipose fin compared with C. geoffroyi (=citharus) and/or to elevated body shape common to all lutefishes
Citharinus macrolepis Boulenger 1899 macro-, from makrós (Gr. μακρός), long or large; lepίs (Gr. λεπίς), scale, referring to larger scales compared with C. citharus